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for sb.按不定式的逻辑主语还是状语理解好

来源:www.zpg8.com 2024-12-06

Attracting these would-be quitters is a reasonable strategy in the Netherlands, where politics is so fragmented that anything over 10% is a good result. But it is a weak foundation to rely on for those hoping to win more than half the vote, such as Ms Le Pen.

《经济学人》上面的一个句子,to rely on的逻辑主语是for those...。我想问的是,不定式的逻辑主语是否需要放在to的前面?假如不在前面,就要按状语理解吧?翻译为“对于”?

谢谢各位专家老师!

But it is a weak foundation to rely on for those hoping to win more than half the vote, such as Ms Le Pen.
的确,to rely on 的逻辑主语是 for those...,原本应放在不定式之前,是这个样子:for sb. to do sth.,但因为 those 的内容过长,后面有一个作定语的分词短语,为了照顾匀称而后移。如此处置后,其逻辑主语的身份并没改变。所以,在划分句子成分时,为了维持规则的一致性,不适合另起炉灶,人为添乱。

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