很多同学在学英语时都感觉语法困难,想要提高成绩,打好语法基础必不可少!新东方在线整理2025年6月英语四级语法:as让步从句倒装,供各位考生参考。
2025年6月英语四级语法:as让步从句倒装
as引导让步状语从句时,需要进行倒装,倒装规则如下:1.表语+as+主语+系动词;2.状语+as+主语+谓语动词;3.动词原形+as+主语+其他。
1、表语+as+主语+系动词
①表语一般可以由形容词、分词、名词充当。
②名词做表语时,前面不加冠词。
①Young as he is, he is equal to the task.
<从句还原>though/although he is young
<参考译文>尽管他年轻,但却可以胜任这份工作。
②Raining hard as it is, he is going out for a walk.
<从句还原> though/although it is raining
<参考译文>虽然正在下着大雨,他还是要出去散步。
目前分词除去连系动词作表语的状况外,如果是实意动词,需要在主语后面加助动词do/does/did。
例:Standing as it does at the TOP of the hill, the temple is well preserved.
<从句还原> though/although it stands at the TOP of the hill
<参考译文>这座寺庙虽然在山顶,但却保存得非常不错。
③Crowded as the restaurant was,they tried to find a table.
<从句还原>though/although the restaurant was crowded
<参考译文>尽管餐馆挤满了人,但他们还是试着去找座位。
④Child as he is, he knows to help others.
<从句还原>though/although he is a child
<参考译文>他虽然是个孩子,却了解帮助其他人。
2、状语+as+主语+谓语动词
①状语一般由副词充当。
②谓语动词一般是行为动词。
①Hard as he studied, he did not get good marks in the exam.
<从句还原>though/although he studied hard
<参考译文>尽管他学习非常努力,但在考试中还是没获得好成绩。
②Fast as you read, you cant finish the book in two days.
<从句还原>though/although you read fast
<参考译文>即便你读得非常快,但也不可能在两天看完这本书。
3、动词原形+as+主语+...
①若从句中有情态动词may,might,will,would,can,could等,直接把动词原形提到句首。
②若从句中没情态动词,把动词原形提到句首,在从句的主语之后加助动词do,does,did。
③放在句首的动词若是及物动词,这个动词连同它的宾语一块放到as之前。
①Try as he might, he couldnt solve the problem.
<从句还原>though/although he might try
<参考译文>尽管他挖空心思,却未解决这个问题。
②Fail as he did, he would never give up.
<从句还原>though/although he failed
<参考译文>虽然他失败了,但他从不舍弃。
③Lose money as I did, I got a lot of experience.
<从句还原>though/although I lost money
<参考译文>虽然我丢了钱,但却长了经验。
以上就是新东方在线大学英语四级语法频道给大伙收拾的“2025年6月英语四级语法:as让步从句倒装”内容,期望可以给大伙备考带来帮助。