口语学习技巧|英国人最喜欢的俚语 1

1. Mate 伙计，亲爱的

Mate one of the commonly used terms of endearment^{1 and affection in British slang terms. Used when you are talking to a close friend, and is often easily substituted for the American buddy2, pal3, or dude.}

Mate是英式俚语中最常用来表达喜欢的俚语之一。与亲密好友交谈时常常用这个词，mate也可以作为美国俚语buddy, pal, 或者dude的替换词。

For example, Alright, mate?

比如，好的，亲爱的。

2. Bugger All 一点也不，什么都没

Bugger all a British slang term used to be a more vulgar synonym^{4 for nothing at all.}

Bugger all 一个英式俚语，过去是nothing at all比较粗俗的一个近义词。

For example, Ive had bugger all to do all day.

比如，我一整天什么都没做。

3. Knackered 疲惫的

Knackered a great word and phrase used by Britons to describe their tiredness and exhaustion^{5, in any given situation. Often substituted in friendly circles for exhausted6.}

Knackered是英国人在特定情况下用来描述疲惫和筋疲力尽的一个词。这个词一般作为exhausted的近义词替换。

For example, I am absolutely knackered after working all day.

比如，工作一整天后我很疲惫。

4. Gutted^{7 十分悲伤}

Gutted a British slang term that is one of the saddest on the lists in terms of pure contextual emotion. To be gutted about a situation means to be devastated^{8 and saddened.}

|就最纯粹的语境情感而言，Gutted是英式俚语中表达最伤心的情感之一。To be gutted about a situation意为很绝望和难过。

For example, His girlfriend broke up with him. Hes absolutely gutted.

比如，他的女友和他分手了，他感到很难过。

5. Gobsmacked 惊讶的

Gobsmacked a truly British expression meaning to be shocked and surprised beyond belief. The expression is believed by some to come literally^{9 from gob , and the look of shock that comes from someone hitting it.}

Gobsmacked 一个真的的英式表达，意为令某人很震撼和惊讶。

For example. I was gobsmacked when she told me she was pregnant with triplets.

比如，当她告诉我她怀了三胞胎孩子的时候，我很惊讶。