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难句语法剖析(涉及分词的使用方法)

来源:www.ygccar.com 2024-07-11

1. Created in 1996, Under Armour, which first created breathable, wicking materials to replace sweatycotton found in the shirts worn under football pads, was a brand built on a tough-guy image.

为何这句话这里要用found,非常奇怪呀。在shirts里被找到?这个found在这里的意思是什么呢?

2. Debuting in July 2014, the adverti百度竞价推广ent first featured a famous ballerina soloist dancing as a voice-overreminiscedhow she was rejected from a TOP ballet academy.

请问这句话里为何用的是reminisced呢?不应该是reminiscing吗?这句话里已经有一个谓语动词feature了呀,这里不应该再出现动词了吧。

请老师赐教。

1. Created in 1996, Under Armour, which first created breathable, wicking materials to replace sweatycotton found in the shirts worn under football pads, was a brand built on a tough-guy image.

为何这句话这里要用found,非常奇怪呀。在shirts里被找到?这个found在这里的意思是什么呢?

【答】网友提的这个问题,与cotton found in the shirts 这个词组,都非常有意思。found in the shirts,在本句是过去分词作定语,修饰cotton。这个使用方法确实非常有意思,就是:found 有时不需要翻译出来,或者用其他相同的词汇代替也可以。found 意为“被发现”,“被发现” 说明 “里面含有;被用于其中”,或者说,已经存在的东西,一定让人们发现。所以,found 这个词即使不需要,或者不翻译出来,句子仍然讲得通。

cotton (found)in the shirts: 用于衬衣的棉花;衬衣里的棉花。

仔细领会下面find 的使用方法,为什么如此翻译?

Fibre found in cereal foods, beans, fruit and vegetables is very benifitial to our health.

谷物食品、豆类、水果和蔬菜中含有些纤维对大家的健康是很有益的。

(found in...翻译为:在......中含有些)

The armadillo is found in the American South and in Central America.

犰狳生活在美国南部和中美洲区域。

(is found in... 在某地被发现,意味着“该动物生活在某地”。)

Highly explosive gas is naturally found in coal mines.

煤矿中天然存有着高爆气体。

(is found in... 在某材料中被发现,意味着“该材料存有某物质”)

2. Debuting in July 2014, the adverti百度竞价推广ent first featured a famous ballerina soloist dancing as a voice-overreminiscedhow she was rejected from a TOP ballet academy.

请问这句话里为何用的是reminisced呢?不应该是reminiscing吗?这句话里已经有一个谓语动词feature了呀,这里不应该再出现动词了吧。

【答】请网友核查,是否在 featured 之后漏掉了by?


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